Targeting Oncogene Amplification in Glioblastoma

Abstract

High grade gliomas are still untreatable, in part due to co-deregulation of multiple oncogenic pathways, genetic variation within and between tumors. Using patient derived models we addressed these challenges by integrating genomic, molecular, and phenotypic data with response to pharmacological inhibitors targeting reactivation of retinoblastoma and p53pathways. We tested the efficacy of the combination of these inhibitors with radiation treatment in vitro and in vivo. Anticipating the development of resistance, we investigated the transcriptional reprograming and cellular phenotypes in longitudinal response to treatment. Sensitivity and adaptation to the treatments was tumor specific, even in a primary-recurrent pair. We also validated therapeutic targets for which effective inhibitors were not available by using RNA-interference mediated knockdown of DNA damage regulator DNAPK, which was effective in combination with radiation, temozolomide and CDK inhibitors; or by comparing PDGFRA ecDNA positive and negative subclones from the same tumor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1215364

Entities

People

  • Ana C. Decarvalho
  • Artem Berezovsky
  • Indrani Data
  • James Snyder
  • Laila Poisson
  • Oluwademilade Nuga
  • Susan Irtenkauf
  • Yuling Meng

Organizations

  • Henry Ford Health

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Clinical Trials
  • Combination Therapy
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Science
  • Drug Withdrawal
  • Experimental Design
  • Genetics
  • Growth Factors
  • Health Services
  • Information Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Oncology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech