Collaborative Regulation of Translational Targets by the ARF and NF1 Tumor Suppressors

Abstract

The regulation of mRNA loading onto polysomes is an understudied area of NF1 tumor cell biology and we are poised to take advantage of the model system provided by Nf1/Arf-deficient mouse Schwann cells. This will allow us to identify which mRNAs are associated with polysomes to understand the mechanism of how mRNAs are preferentially loaded onto or unloaded from ribosomes in cells lacking Nf1 and Arf. There were three major milestones for this grant proposal: 1) identify mRNAs whose translation rates are lower or higher in each Schwann cell background, 2) determine motifs in untranslated regions of each mRNA responsible for translation, and 3) identify proteins bound to these mRNAs. Ribosome protection and RNA sequencing revealed 27-downregulatedmRNAs and 41-upregulated mRNAs in Nf1fl/fl/Arffl/fl Schwann cells. Alignment of these mRNAs revealed very few consistent regions or motifs of interest. RNA pulldown experiments revealed numerous proteins, namely a class of RNA helicases, was bound to many of the mRNAs being translated more efficiently.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2023
Accession Number
AD1216078

Entities

People

  • Jason D Weber

Organizations

  • Washington University in St. Louis

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  • Biomedical Research
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Biology
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  • Genetics
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  • Neuromuscular Diseases
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  • Rna Sequence Analysis
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  • Biology

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  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Molecular Genetics
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