Aqueous Film Forming Foams Based on Biodegradable Natural Surfactants and Additives

Abstract

The technical objectives of this project are listed below: Development of non-fluorinated, biodegradable bioderived film-forming composite formulations based on banana plant for AFFF. A natural product that is inherently resistant to fire is the plantain pseudostem (reported to contain phosphates, glycosides, dopaminejQuery36008597360595856556_1703091393189?). Plantain pseudostem sap will be mixed in various ratios with surfactants in the fluorine-free AFFF formulation and will be tested for firefighting efficiency. Nano fibrillated plantain pseudostem has good flame resistance properties and can be used as additives. Plantain pseudostem sap has good flame resistance properties and can be mixed with the cellulosic surfactant to enhance flame resistance. Spreading coefficient and Benchtop fire suppression testing to downselect the formulations and additives. 28-ft^2 fire performance to demonstrate the potential of the formulation to meet the MIL-F-24385F standard., and biodegradability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 29, 2022
Accession Number
AD1217158

Entities

People

  • Kris Rangan
  • Tirumalai S. Sudarshan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Banana Plants
  • Biological Products
  • Cellulose
  • Department Of Defense
  • Efficiency
  • Elements
  • Films
  • Fire Suppression
  • Materials
  • Physical Properties
  • Plants
  • Resistance
  • Standards
  • Surface Active Substances
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface Tension

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Polymer Science and Technology