Optimizing Surgical Debridement Following High-Energy, Open Trauma with Dynamic, Contrast-Enhanced Fluorescence imaging

Abstract

The proposed study will enroll 180 patients with open fractures to determine whether bone perfusion parameters, as measured by indocyanine green (ICG)-based Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Fluorescence Imaging (DCE-FI), is a predictor of unplanned all-cause reoperation as defined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) National Healthcare Safety Network reporting criteria. We will also modify and optimize the existing DCE-FI system for bone perfusion imaging in austere environments and/or forward operating units. This study represents the next important step towards optimizing surgical management of high-energy traumatic injuries, particularly in medical units supporting soldiers in battle. This will transform the current paradigm by providing military trauma surgeons with accessible tools that can be used by surgeons at any level of experience to objectively inform surgical debridement. In turn, this technique will directly improve patient outcomes after traumatic injury by reducing infection and complications requiring unplanned reoperation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2023
Accession Number
AD1218482

Entities

People

  • Devin Mullin
  • Ida L. Gitajn
  • Jonathan T. Elliott
  • Shudong Jiang

Organizations

  • Dartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center
  • R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center
  • University of California, Irvine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood Flow
  • Bone Fractures
  • California
  • Cameras
  • Data Analysis
  • Debridement
  • Department Of Defense
  • Dynamic Range
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Health Services
  • High Energy
  • Light Sources
  • Maryland
  • Medical Personnel
  • White Light

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.