Targeted Spinal Cord Plasticity for Alleviating SCI Related Neuropathic Pain

Abstract

The objective of this project is to decrease neural transmission in spinal pain pathways that become overactive after spinal cord injury (SCI) and contribute to the persistent SCI-related neuropathic pain (SCI-NP). To accomplish this objective, we will test a neurobehavioral training, operant conditioning of cutaneous reflexes, in which people with SCI-NP learn to enhance non-nociceptive spinal transmission and reduce nociceptive transmission, towards restoring a more appropriate balance of pain and non-pain-related spinal neural transmission.The approach is completely non-invasive, non-pharmacologic, and is rehabilitative. The specific aims are (1) to characterize the spinal components of cutaneous reflexes in a rat model of SCI, including their interactions with nociceptive pathways after acutely increasing the excitability of cutaneous reflex pathways; (2) to characterize non-nociceptive cutaneous reflexes in people after SCI with and without SCI-NP; and (3) to demonstrate the feasibility of cutaneous reflex operant conditioning in people with SCI-NP.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2023
Accession Number
AD1221822

Entities

People

  • Aiko K Thompson
  • Jacob Mcpherson

Organizations

  • Medical University of South Carolina
  • Washington University in St. Louis

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology