Mobility-Adaptive, Cross-Layer Protocols for Airborne Networks with Single/Multi-Beam Directional Antennas

Abstract

This report discusses the design of cross-layer MAC (medium access control) and routing layer protocols for data transmission in airborne networks equipped with single/multi-beam directional antennas; these protocols consider the QoS (quality of service). First, a novel artificial intelligence (AI)-based directional MAC layer protocol is proposed, followed by two cross-layer routing protocols, including a proactive mobility and congestion-aware routing protocol and an AI-based directional routing protocol. Then a novel route repair protocol is proposed for a network of multi-beam FDD (frequency division duplex) nodes. The performance of these protocols is evaluated through network simulations in ns-3, Python and Matlab. The protocols discussed in this report are fully decentralized and successfully adapt to the dynamic topology of airborne unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) networks, while achieving superior performance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2024
Accession Number
AD1222323

Entities

People

  • Fei Hu
  • S. Kumar

Organizations

  • Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control
  • Space