Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis Managed with Dexamethasone during Delayed Endodontic Treatment: A Case Series

Abstract

Managing pain of endodontic origin is most often achieved via pulpotomy, pulpectomy, or nonsurgical root canal therapy in conjunction with postoperative analgesics. In the event endodontic treatment cannot be initiated promptly, an effective pain management protocol targeting reduction of inflammatory mediators is invaluable. Dexamethasone may provide an optimal approach to managing symptomatic irreversible pulpitis when endodontic treatment cannot readily be provided. Reasons for delayed treatment include but is not limited to: scheduling conflicts, lack of staffing support, inability to achieve profound anesthesia, difficult anatomy, or canal obstructions impeding adequate debridement. This article will review inflammatory pathways, as well as dexamethasones mechanism of action to help facilitate discussion on its use for managing endodontic pain. A case series documenting dexamethasones ability to adequately manage pain associated with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis during delay of endodontic treatment by one week demonstrates potential for this regimen.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 2023
Accession Number
AD1222331

Entities

People

  • Jonathan J. Dismuke
  • Joseph M. Dutner
  • Kurt B. Goodell
  • Matthew B. Phillips

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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  • Systems Analysis and Design