Materials and Models for Coexisting Metallic Conductivity and Broken Inversion Symmetry

Abstract

Metallic conductivity and broken inversion symmetry were long thought to be contraindicated properties, under the assumption that long-range Coulombic interactions (screened by free charge carriers) were necessary for coordinated polar displacements. Within the past decade, the discovery of polar metals has prompted a rethinking of the relationship between metallicity and inversion-lifting distortions, spurring new research on diverse materials. Recent work has revealed that polarmetals are capable of hosting a wide variety of rare and desirable properties, ranging from unconventional superconductivity to enhanced thermopower. Nonetheless, there remains ambiguity regarding the fundamental relationship between the distortion mechanism and the electronic structure, due in part to the many different approaches to uniting the two orders. Thus, despite a large number of so-called ferroelectric, ferroelectric-like, and polar metals, band metals that exhibit an inversion-breaking distortion are still rare.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 08, 2021
Accession Number
AD1226127

Entities

People

  • Daniel Hickox-Young

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene