Detection of Magma Reservoir beneath the Changbaishan Volcanic Region through Seismic Ray Tracing

Abstract

The unrest of the Changbaishan (CBS) volcano implies a magma reservoir underneath this volcano. To detect and study this magma reservoir, we judiciously selected 97 deep earthquakes near CBS with available seismograms recorded by permanent and temporal stations in NE China. We observed significant S-wave shadows (attenuation) and P-wave delays from many seismograms. Seismic ray tracing simulations show that those rays that exhibit S-wave shadows traverse the topmost upper mantle and the crust, indicating the presence of molten magma at these depths. The P-wave delays are observed over a broader region and commonly traverse the lower part of the upper mantle. It suggests a broad low-velocity zone beneath CBS. Further 3D ray tracing simulations will help determine the location, range, and degree of melting of the magma reservoir.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 2022
Accession Number
AD1227958

Entities

People

  • Youlin Chen

Organizations

  • Array Information Technology, Inc.

Tags

Readers

  • Seismology
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.