Cellular Delivery of Protein Therapeutics for the Treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Using Endogenous Retroviruses

Abstract

Over 90 percent of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) cases are sporadic without a clear initiating molecular event. However, like in many neurodegenerative diseases, protein aggregation and defects in protein degradation are common features in ALS. In 97 percent of patients with ALS, these neuronal protein aggregates include a protein called TAR DNA binding protein-43 (TDP-43). Clearance of neuronal TDP-43 aggregates in experimental models of ALS using intracellular protein therapeutics, such as monoclonal antibodies targeting TDP-43 aggregates for degradation, is associated with increased cell survival and reduced motor defects. In this project we are developing a new cell therapy for the targeted degradation of aggregated TDP43. To date, we have identified the genetic elements required for the efficient delivery of genetically encoded payloads including TDP-43-degrading proteins, stably engineered cells as delivery vehicles and validated this approach using a series of orthogonal in vitro assays. In addition, we have established the required in vivo model and required analytical assays.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2024
Accession Number
AD1227980

Entities

People

  • Tim Luetkens

Organizations

  • University of Maryland, Baltimore

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology
  • Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Cognitive Aging in the Guam and Border Populations Affected by Alzheimer's Disease and Tau-Associated Dementias.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech