Using Bioprinting Technology to Develop a 3D In Vitro Liver Model

Abstract

The field of bioprinting has great potential for developing in-house, customizable organ models that would contribute greatly to the predictive toxicology effort at U.S. Army Combat Capabilities Development Command Chemical Biological Center (DEVCOM CBC; Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD). This technology incorporates traditional additive manufacturing techniques with relevant living cells to create physiologically relevant structures. This project used an Allevi 1 bioprinter (Allevi; Philadelphia, PA) in the DEVCOM CBC Makerspace Laboratory that had not been used for any prior projects. As a proof of concept to initiate bioprinting efforts at DEVCOM CBC, a liver model was developed using the Allevi 1 system. The bioprinter parameters were assessed and optimized for liver cells and biosupport materials. HepG2 cells and Pluronic F-127 were combined to serve as the bio-ink for the 3D in vitro model. To ensure liver cell viability and functionality after printing, a live/dead assay and human albumin enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays were performed. Fluorescence microscopy was used to confirm the bioprinted liver cells were metabolically and structurally viable after printing. This project was the first bioprinting effort at DEVCOM CBC. This effort yielded successful results and a vast potential for future opportunity harnessing this technology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2024
Accession Number
AD1229376

Entities

People

  • Bradley Ruprecht
  • Dylan H. Fudge
  • James D. Severtsen
  • Priscilla E. Lee

Organizations

  • United States Army Combat Capabilities Development Command

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Manufacturing Engineering.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology