Stabilized Laser Gravimeter

Abstract

The design, development and testing of a stabilized laser gravimeter are described. In this design a mirror forming one end of a Fabry-Perot optical cavity is mounted on a unique mechanical suspension system using endloaded beams. The low frequency suspension required for high sensitivity is obtained by making use of the decrease in frequency of a vibrating beam system with increasing end load. The wavelength of an external HeNe illuminating laser is tuned to maximize the output of the Fabry-Perot cavity by following a fringe. The reference length for the system is provided by a second laser whose wavelength is stabilized by a vibration-rotation absorption line in methane. The output of the system is the beat frequency between the two lasers. The sensitivities of the optical and mechanical systems have been demonstrated separately in laboratory tests. Further testing will involve the measurement of earth tides in the field.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 22, 1974
Accession Number
ADA000930

Entities

People

  • Howard C. Merchant

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Control Systems
  • Convection
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • New York
  • Optical Equipment
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Standing Waves
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Inertial Navigation Systems.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy