The Interaction of Fluid and Sediment on the Foreshore.

Abstract

Investigation of the sediment transport of uprush and backwash of a single surge cycle was made. Direct observation in the present study indicates that for the main body of the fluid, accelerating or decelerating unidirectional flow is a reasonable characterization. The uprush, initially a bore, then a surge over a 'dry bed', has traditionally been considered to be so complicated as to defy characterization of the internal flow. However, the present study has shown that the uprush may be divided into two distinct portions; the leading portion (the tongue) characterized by extreme turbulence and with a high proportion of sediment in suspension and in traction. The remainder of the uprush and the whole of the backwash may be regarded as decelerating or accelerating unidirectional flow, exhibiting the expected but transient sequential bedform features. It thus appears that analysis of the bedform mechanics is feasible using unidirectional flow methods.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA002452

Entities

People

  • Charles L. Nelson
  • Robert L. Miller

Organizations

  • University of Chicago

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Fluid Statics
  • Mechanics
  • Observation
  • Physics
  • Sedimentation
  • Sediments
  • Statics
  • Traction
  • Transport Ships
  • Turbulence
  • Unidirectional

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Theoretical Analysis.