A Liquid Crystal Thermographic Study of a Heated Cylinder in Cross Flow.

Abstract

A thermographic technique is presented that allows visual determination of both qualitative and quantitative heat transfer and fluid flow information to be obtained on heated objects placed in forced convection environments. The technique employs cholesteric liquid crystals as the temperature sensing agent. The liquid crystals indicate temperature by exhibiting brilliant changes in color over discrete, reproducible temperature ranges. The technique has been used to quickly and easily obtain information on the variation of the Nusselt number on a right circular cylinder placed in a crossflow of air. In addition to yielding precise quantitative heat transfer information the liquid crystal thermographic technique afforded the opportunity to visually observe the effects of flow separation, the separation bubble region, the turbulent boundary layer, and the turbulent wake on the surface temperature of the heated cylinder.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA002458

Entities

People

  • John F. Meyer
  • Richard J. Field
  • Thomas E. Cooper

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Cross Flow
  • Crystals
  • Flow
  • Flow Separation
  • Fluid Flow
  • Heat Transfer
  • Layers
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Surface Temperature
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Viscous Flow

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.