Elemental and Chemical Characterization of Solid Surfaces with Soft X-Ray Appearance Potential Spectroscopy.

Abstract

A study on the suitability of using a soft x-ray appearance potential spectrometer as a measurement tool for characterizing elemental and chemical species on solid surfaces has been completed. Two principal objectives of the research have been (1) to assess such characterization capabilities for analysis of materials that are of interest to ongoing research and development programs of the Air Force Materials Laboratory and (2) to demonstrate experimental techniques which improve the instrumentation. The authors present and interpret experimental measurements that show (1) this technique is sensitive to the molecular state of titanium atoms in several compounds, (2) the sensitivity of SXAPS to different elements depends strongly upon the atomic number, (3) one major reason which explains much of this Z-dependence is the excitation of threshold resonant x-rays at some core levels in many elements, and (4) there is available experimental apparatus which can be used to significantly improve the signal-to-noise ratio in the observed spectra.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA003326

Entities

People

  • Merrill B. Chamberlain
  • William L. Baun

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorbers (Materials)
  • Advanced Materials
  • Air Force
  • Elements
  • Engineered Materials
  • Instrumentation
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Soft X Rays
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometers
  • Spectroscopy
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.