Charge-Coupled Scanned IR Imaging Sensors

Abstract

A charge-coupled imager sensitive to infrared light up to 3 micrometers has been fabricated and operated. It consists of a linear array of 64 Pd:p-Si Schottky-barrier detectors adjacent to a three-phase charge-coupled shift register. The design has a single level of metallization with gaps. A single transmission gate, when pulsed on, coupled each detector to its associated shift register gate, thereby setting each barrier to a reverse bias determined by the potential applied to the transmission gate. Incident infrared light discharges the individual detectors during the detector exposure time. The charges transferred into the CCD shift register the next time the transmission gate is pulsed are transferred out sequentially by the charge- coupled shift register to produce the video signal. Visible images were sensed directly by illumination of the shift register through the gaps as well as through the unthinned substrate. Infrared images were sensed by the Schottky- barrier detectors illuminated through the (transparent) substrate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 15, 1974
Accession Number
ADA003342

Entities

People

  • Elliott S. Kohn
  • Melvin L. Schultz

Organizations

  • Sarnoff Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Charge Coupled Devices
  • Circuits
  • Contracts
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Elements
  • Fabrication
  • Heat Treatment
  • Image Converters
  • Images
  • Infrared Images
  • Linear Arrays
  • Low Temperature
  • Optical Detectors
  • Video Signals
  • Visible Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.