Bearing Estimation Using a Large Towed Array.

Abstract

When a towed array of hydrophones is significantly nonlinear due to bending, ordinary linear array beamforming gives a biased estimate of the true source bearing. By processing the array as a sequence of smaller aperture subarrays and then computing the median of the subarray bearings, the variation due to bending is reduced and a reasonably precise estimate is obtained if the average bending angle with respect to the nominal axis is zero. The median and mean subarray bearing is analyzed for a theoretical statistical model and is tested using artificial data for a sinusoidal and random bending model.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA003607

Entities

People

  • Melvin J. Hinich
  • William Rule

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arrays
  • Hydrophones
  • Linear Arrays
  • Sequences
  • Towed Arrays

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.