A Hydrophobic Binding Site in Acetylcholinesterase.

Abstract

The dissociation constants have been determined and compared for a series of reversible (noncovalent) inhibitors of eel acetylcholinesterase that are structurally related to the very potent inhibitor, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-aminoacridine (THA). It is concluded that there exists on the enzyme protein, closely adjacent to the anionic subsite, a planar, conformationally flexible, hydrophobic area whose general dimensions correspond to those of THA. It is this area, acting conjointly with the adjacent anionic subsite, which provides the attraction for THA and related inhibitors. Ultraviolet absorbance maxima and pKa values are reported for many of the compounds.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA005014

Entities

People

  • George M. Steinberg
  • Jan Maddox
  • Joyce Cramer
  • Morton L. Mednick
  • Robert Rice

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetylcholinesterases
  • Biomolecules
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Dissociation
  • Enzymes
  • Hydrophobic Properties
  • Inhibitors
  • Reversible

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Neurotoxicology
  • Spectroscopy.