Measurements of Reflection and Transmission in a Laser-Produced Plasma.

Abstract

A high energy laser with a pulse width of 30 nsecs (FWHM) irradiated an aluminum target at an angle 30 degrees from the target's normal. The power density at the target's surface was varied between 10 to the 8th power and 10 to the 10th power W/cm squared. Measurements were made of the reflective and transmissive characteristics of the ablated surface particles, and from the measured data, an absorption coefficient was inferred. At intensities greater than 10 to the 9th power W/cm squared the transmitted beam showed a cutoff approximately 25 nsecs after the start of the laser pulse, indicative of the formation of an overdense plasma. All reflection measurements showed that the scattering was primarily specular. At intensities between 10 to the 8th power and 10 to the 9th power W/cm squared, the reflected beam exhibited a narrow pulse attributable to thermal damage at the target surface. At intensities of 10 to the 9th power W/cm squared or greater, the reflected beam also indicated a sharp decrease in amplitude attributed to absorption in the newly-formed plasma. The value of the absorption coefficient was calculated to be 0.545.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA005471

Entities

People

  • Thomas Harold Butler

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Aluminum
  • Amplitude
  • Coefficients
  • Energy
  • High Energy
  • High Energy Lasers
  • Intensity
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Particles
  • Reflection
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers