The Role of Reserve Forces in US Military Strategy

Abstract

After a study of the history of the Reserve forces of the United States it was found that the citizen soldier has been the backbone of this country's national defense since before it became a sovereign nation. Most of the time the militia has performed with distinction; but there have been times, because of a lack of unity of command, when its performance lacked the elements of a well disciplined and effective force. Then after a study of the national laws and Army Regulations governing the organization and training of the Reserve Components, it was found that they have evolved into a useful and potent instrument for national defense. However, because there is no longer a military draft, the Armed Forces must rely on an all-volunteer Reserve Force as well as on all-volunteer Active Force. Moreover, because of the increasing reliance that has been placed on the Reserve Components in the total force structure, the Reserve needs to find ways to increase its readiness more rapidly. One solution to improved Reserve readiness would be for the Secretaries of the respective defense departments to be able to call Reserve Components to active duty for short periods of training before mobilization rather than after.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 21, 1974
Accession Number
ADA005548

Entities

People

  • Nathan W. Adamson Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Army Training
  • Basic Training
  • Civil War
  • Engineers
  • Force Structure
  • International Organizations
  • Militia
  • National Security
  • Recruiting
  • Second World War
  • Students
  • Training
  • United States
  • Volunteers
  • War
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.