Surface Stress Measurement with the Mossbauer Effect.

Abstract

An instrument has been conceived, designed, constructed, and tested for the non-destructive measurement of residual surface stresses in ferrous metals, based on the Mossbauer effect. Stress influences the Mossbauer effect on a fundamental level--the atomic wave functions are compressed or expanded and so shift the energy at which resonance occurs. Instrumentation capable of this measurement has been difficult of attainment. Because of the nature of the samples to be analyzed, it was essential that backscatter detectors be developed. A thermal-scanning technique was developed to vary the gamma-ray energy with the precision needed. It was also necessary to measure the percentage Mossbauer effect on the sample under study, and the concept evolved of spoiling the resonance during temperature changes of the source. The low signal/noise required that data be accumulated over several hours, and computer-aided data reduction was essential. Precision achieved is currently a few KSI.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA005581

Entities

People

  • C. M. Yagnik
  • R. A. Mazak
  • R. L. Collins

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Backscattering
  • Climate Change
  • Computers
  • Data Reduction
  • Detectors
  • Gamma Rays
  • Instrumentation
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Mossbauer Effect
  • Precision
  • Residuals
  • Resonance
  • Scanning
  • Wave Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Software Engineering
  • Solar Physics