Band Model Calculations of Atmospheric Transmittance for Hot Gas Line Emission Sources

Abstract

A band model formulation designed for computing the effective transmittance of the atmosphere to hot H2O/CO2 plume emission sources has been presented and discussed in detail. The effects of line correlation between the plume emission spectrum and the atmospheric H2O/CO2 absorption spectrum are accounted for by treating the entire optical path extending from the sensor position through the intervening atmosphere and including the hot emission source as a single radiating/absorbing entity. The high degree of inhomogeneity and nonisothermality of such an optical path are accounted for by either the Curtis-Godson or Lindquist-Simmons approximation. Calculations within this formulation and appropriate to the viewing geometries of satellite surveillance systems and aircraft-to-aircraft field measurements programs have been performed. For selected wide spectral bandpass regions, the effect of line correlation is shown to result in discrepancies of as much as a factor of 3 between currently calculated and correctly calculated average transmittance values.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1974
Accession Number
ADA005632

Entities

People

  • Stephen J. Young

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Atmospheric Attenuation
  • Computers
  • Equations
  • Gases
  • Geometry
  • High Temperature
  • Hot Gases
  • Line Of Sight
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Space Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster