Rheology of Concentrated Suspensions of Fibers in Tube Flow: II. An Exploratory Study

Abstract

The viscosities of concentrated suspensions of glass fibers in high viscosity silicone oil were measured with a capillary viscometer using 1/4 inch and 1/8 inch diameter capillaries. Suspension fiber length distributions and rheological properties were highly dependent on mixing technique. The viscosity of the suspensions was strongly dependent on fiber length distribution--a few percent of relatively long fibers in the distribution doubled or tripled the suspension viscosity. Special attention was paid to wall effects which complicate the interpretation of suspension viscosity data. Yield stresses, squeeze-through, the capillary entrance exclusion were observed; their magnitudes increased with fiber length and depended strongly on fiber length distribution.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA005776

Entities

People

  • Christopher T. Hill
  • Richard O. Maschmeyer

Organizations

  • Monsanto

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Contracts
  • Diameters
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Fibers
  • Geometry
  • Glass Fibers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Particles
  • Physical Properties
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Rheology
  • Shear Stresses
  • Viscometers
  • Viscosity

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.