Magnetic Fluids: Magnetic Forces and Pumping Mechanisms.

Abstract

Ferromagnetic fluids are a colloidal suspension of subdomain iron particles dispersed in a carrier fluid. The force exerted on the fluid by a magnetic field and the subsequent pressure exerted by the fluid cannot be explained by a continuum theory. Starting from the force on a dipole, (continuum theory) using an average magnetization, M, of the fluid, predicts the pressure jump at the fluid surface. To test the theory, pressure measurements were made. The fluid was contained in a glass sphere or cylinder with tubes attached to the container at different points. The pressure necessary to force the fluid back to the container shape was measured using a differential manometer. Pressure measurements were made for the fluid in a uniform magnetic field and in a varying magnetic field. Using the fluid in a pumping scheme was also considered.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1973
Accession Number
ADA006323

Entities

People

  • Constance W. Miller

Organizations

  • Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Containers
  • Ferrofluids
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Forces
  • Magnetic Phenomena
  • Magnetization
  • Manometers
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Particles
  • Pressure Measurement

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology