The Effect of Socio-Economic Factors on Military Enlistments in a Zero-Draft Environment.

Abstract

Military recruiter assignment locations are currently based upon the population density of seventeen to twenty-one year old males throughout the United States. Several past studies have indicated that other socio-economic factors may have significant effects upon DOD enlistment rates. The purpose of this research was to quantitatively determine if any such relationships exist. The factors considered were unemployment rate, mean education level, per capita income, the number of recruiters, and the percentage of non-whites in the applicable population. The enlistment rate was defined as the total number of applicable age group enlistments divided by the same age group population. Enlistments from Fiscal Year 1974 were selected because the year represents the first no-draft environment since World War II. A stepwise multiple regression model was used to analyze the individual service enlistments and total DOD enlistments.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA006339

Entities

People

  • Michael S. Pope
  • Robert F. Weideman

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Age Groups
  • Education
  • Environment
  • Personnel Management
  • Recruiting
  • Second World War
  • Unemployment
  • United States
  • War

Readers

  • Economics
  • Naval Personnel Management
  • Regression Analysis.