Nickel Hydrogen Energy Storage for Satellites.

Abstract

Work was performed over a 15 month period toward development of lightweight, multiorbit energy storage systems for satellites. The program objective was to use the inherent advantages of nickel-hydrogen cells such as higher energy density, longer life, use of pressure for charge indication and charge control, and tolerance for overcharge and overdischarge. A secondary objective was to investigate the use of a common system or common module for both low and synchronous orbit satellites. This was an exploratory development program to define critical design problems and initiate solutions. The program included subcontracting 50 A-hr cells, both boiler plate and lightweight; performing parametric and cycle tests; analyzing thermal, structural, and electrochemical performance; pressure vessel material studies and material tests; and integrating the cells into spacecraft. The study and test program resulted in a recommended design of a 50 A-hr cell with an estimated flight weight of 2.75 pounds.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA006427

Entities

People

  • A. Wittmann
  • E. Levy Jr.
  • H. H. Rogers
  • R. J. Mcgrath

Organizations

  • Hughes Aircraft Company

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Hydrogen
  • Lightweight
  • Materials
  • Pressure Vessels
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Spacecraft Components
  • Storage
  • Vehicles
  • Weight

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster