Peri-Interactions in the 1,3,6,8-Tetra-t-butyl- and 1,3,8-Tri-t-butyl Naphthalene Anions: An ESR Study.
Abstract
The radical anions of 1,3,8-tri-t-butyl naphthalene and 1,3,6,8-tetra-t-butyl naphthalene in dimethoxyethane were studied by electron spin resonance. Proton, and carbon-13 hyperfine splittings and the g-factors show a significant deviation from those of sterically non-interacting alkyl substituted naphthalenes. These data were used to estimate that the 1- and 8-positions are displaced from the average molecular plane by about 20-25 degrees due to steric interaction between the t-butyl groups in the peri positions. No structural assignment could be made concerning the orientation of the t-butyl groups which are also restricted from free rotation. Preliminary results of ion pairing between Na(+) or K(+) ions suggest that the cation oscillates from above to below the average plane of the naphthalene.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jan 02, 1975
- Accession Number
- ADA006475
Entities
People
- Harry R. Crowe
- Ira B. Goldberg