Passive-Lithium Secondary Batteries

Abstract

The purpose of this program has been to explore the feasibility of a unique ambient temperature secondary battery system. This report deals exclusively with the rechargeable lithium electrode, which is the major problem area. Specific areas investigated have been the effect of electrolyte composition upon the lithium cycling efficiency, upon the cycle life, and upon the corrosion rate of the electrodeposited material. These variables were studied in three different electrolytic solvents: propylene carbonate (PC) (1), methyl acetate (MA) (2), and methyl pivalate (MP) (3). The electrolytes also contained 1M LiCl04 or 1M LiAlCl4 and, in some experiments, SO2, nitromethane (NM) or H2O. All of the latter additives were found to improve the behavior of the lithium electrode, and were considered as potential 'precursors.'

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA006748

Entities

People

  • R. D. Rauh
  • S. B. Brummer

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Carbonate Esters
  • Carbonates
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Corrosion
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Efficiency
  • Electrodeposition
  • Electrodes
  • Electrolytes
  • Electron Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Lithium Batteries
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Plating
  • Storage Batteries

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies