Integrated Optical Circuits

Abstract

A detailed study has been made of electroabsorption avalanche photodiodes (EAP) fabricated in high-purity n-type epitaxial GaAs, and the attenuation of high-purity planar GaAs waveguides has been examined at wavelengths close to the absorption edge. The results open up the attractive possibility of forming in high-purity GaAs waveguides detector as well as modulator elements based on the electroabsorption effect. The ability to selectively grow Hg(1-x)Cd(x)Te on CdTe substrates by SiO2 masking has been demonstrated using the hydrogen-transport epitaxial technique. Detailed measurements have been made of mode propagation at 10.6 micrometers in n/n(+) CdTe planar waveguides formed by proton bombardment. Bragg-type acousto-optic modulators Rayleigh surface acoustic waves have been fabricated in such n/n(+) CdTe waveguides and a modulation efficiency for 10.6-micrometers light of 10% has been obtained at 27 MHz with about 0.5 W of acoustic power. Planar waveguides with propagation losses < or = 1.5/cm (6.5 dB/cm) at 10.6-micrometers wavelength have been fabricated in the Pb(1-x)Sn(x)Te alloy system for eventual use in integrated 10.6-micrometers heterodyne receivers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1974
Accession Number
ADA006813

Entities

People

  • Ivars Melngailis

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acousto-Optic Modulators
  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Avalanche Photodiodes
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Power Electronics
  • Proton Bombardment
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Refractive Index
  • Semiconductors
  • Surface Waves

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy