Characteristics of Successful and Unsuccessful Organizational Development

Abstract

Several characteristics of organizations, their environments, and development efforts are evaluated to determine their association with successful and unsuccessful change in 25 organizations. Four groups of characteristics differentiating between successful and unsuccessful change efforts indicate: (1) commitment to and use of survey feedback and interpersonal process consultation interventions are associated most closely with success in OD efforts while an emphasis on sensitivity training/T-groups is most closely associated with the unsuccessful organizations; (2) organizations that are more stable and staid are less likely to be successful in their OD efforts than are those which are expanding and more open to and involved in adjusting to change; (3) internal resource persons who are less carefully selected, receive change- agent training previous to the OD effort, and do not possess assessment- prescriptive skills are found in the unsuccessful organizations; and (4) more specific interests and greater commitment to the OD efforts are associated with successful change.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA006912

Entities

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  • Jerome L. Franklin

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  • University of Michigan

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  • Human Systems

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  • Statistical Tests
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