Effect of Chronic Hypercapnia on Body Temperature Regulation

Abstract

In an effort to add to the knowledge of the role of increased blood CO2 levels in thermoregulation, guinea pigs and rats were exposed to 15% carbon dioxide for seven days. Results showed a parallel time course of changes in pH and in body temperature. After six hours of exposure, the maximal drop in extracellular pH occurred in the guinea pigs, simultaneously with the maximal fall in body temperature. During the subsequent period, both pH and body temperature rose again. After three days of exposure, body temperature had reached initial levels, while pH remained markedly below control levels, although it was steadily rising. The body temperature of those animals showing no partial compensation to respiratory acidosis during the three days of exposure also failed to return to normal in this time. The behavior of the body temperature was found to be the best indicator of the acid-base status and adaptive potential of the animals to hypercapnia.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA007418

Entities

People

  • Arthur A. Messier
  • Caroline Morgan
  • George T. Baker Iii
  • Karl E. Schaefer

Organizations

  • Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Blood
  • Blood Vessels
  • Blood Volume
  • Body Temperature
  • Body Temperature Regulation
  • Brain
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Epinephrine
  • Hypothalamus
  • Metabolism
  • Navy
  • Norepinephrine
  • Rodents
  • Temperature Control

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Mathematics or Statistics