Piezoelectric Aluminum Nitride Films.

Abstract

Piezoelectric films of AlN and GaN were grown on sapphire substrates for use in the generation, propagation, and processing of surface acoustic waves. The films were grown by CVD heteroepitaxy using the metal-organic reactants trimethyl aluminum or trimethyl gallium. Greatest emphasis was placed on optimization of the aluminum nitride-sapphire system as determined by the (1,1,-2,0)AlN/(1,-1,0,2)Al2O3 epitaxial relationship. The films were examined with respect to crystallography, surface topography, optical properties, uniformity, and ease of polishing. A wide range of epitaxial growth temperatures was covered in order to establish optimum conditions for the growth of relatively thick films with minimum surface structure and residual composite strain. The possibility of growing silicon on the same substrate with AlN in a side-by-side configuration was examined and shown to be feasible. Aluminum transducer patterns were fabricated on some samples to form delay lines.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA007657

Entities

People

  • Chih C. Wang
  • Michael T. Duffy

Organizations

  • RCA Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Nitrides
  • Crystallography
  • Delay Lines
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Films
  • Nitrides
  • Optical Properties
  • Sapphire
  • Substrates
  • Surface Acoustic Waves
  • Thick Films
  • Transducers
  • Transition Temperature
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene