Pyroelectric Film/Liquid Crystal Detector for 10.6 micrometers Region.

Abstract

The development of a new type of large area infrared detector cell with visible light readout is studied in which a liquid crystal layer is electro-optically activated by a pyroelectric film. These studies include the evaluation of pyroelectric films and their poling techniques, the evaluation of liquid crystals for use with pyroelectric currents, analysis of thermal time constants in various cell layers, evaluation of signals obtained with test cells, and the development of prototype detectors. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVF2) is selected as the best large area pyroelectric material available. In operation with 10.6 micrometer laser exposures, the effects of the pyroelectric generated voltage across the liquid crystal are obscured by thermal flow effects. However, a revised design is recommended in which a conductive faceplate is used to thermally isolate the pyroelectric film from the liquid crystal layer.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA007852

Entities

People

  • J. David Margerum
  • Michael J. Little
  • P. O. Braatz

Organizations

  • HRL Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Crystal Detectors
  • Crystals
  • Detectors
  • Films
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Laser Safety
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Materials
  • Micrometers
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Visible Spectra
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Software Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy