Hypoglycemia in Lethal Subhuman Primate Septic Shock.

Abstract

Recent research has documented progressively developing hypoglycemia in canine endotoxin shock. The purpose of the present study was to test these findings in a subhuman primate. Experiments were conducted on fasted baboons, anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital and infused with live E. coli organisms. Six of seven baboons died within 26 hours with a mean survival time of 15 hours. Mean systemic pressures declined gradually following onset of organism infusion. An initial variable period of hyperglycemia was observed in six animals followed by 4-15 hours of progressively developing hypoglycemia in all non-surviving animals. Insulin values in arterial blood decreased markedly within four hours after E. coli infusion and remained low (10-20% of control) in all non-surviving animals. Arterial blood lactate and serum potassium progressively rose in animals demonstrating the greatest degree of systemic hypotension, while pH remained relatively constant until preterminal periods.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 12, 1975
Accession Number
ADA008116

Entities

People

  • B. Benjamin
  • F. B. Taylor Jr
  • J. J. Coalson
  • Lerner B. Hinshaw
  • R. C. Elkins

Organizations

  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Endotoxins
  • Glucose Metabolism Disorders
  • Hemorrhagic Shock
  • Hypotension
  • Infusions
  • Metabolic Diseases
  • Nutritional And Metabolic Diseases
  • Potassium
  • Survival

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Immunology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology