Arc Constriction and Anode Heat Transfer in High Intensity Arcs.

Abstract

A new method has been developed for measuring anode heat fluxes in pulsed kiloampere arcs. The method is based on an optical measurement of the temperature history of the rear face of a very thin anode. Matching of experimental with calculated temperature histories for various front surface heat fluxes provides actual quasisteady anode heat fluxes. Results are presented for tungsten and copper anodes in combination with argon and nitrogen as working gases. Anode heat fluxes are primarily influenced by the cathode condition and the working gas. The second part of this report deals with the anode region of a high intensity arc.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA008176

Entities

People

  • E. Pfender
  • J. Schafer
  • James L. Smith

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Constrictions
  • Elements
  • Energy Transfer
  • Heat Flux
  • Heat Transfer
  • Intensity
  • Measurement
  • Nitrogen
  • Tungsten

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.