An Analysis of the Fresnel Region of a Large Parabolic Communication Antenna with the Scalar Diffraction Theory,

Abstract

Spacecraft antennas that are very large in terms of a wavelength present special problems after they are installed on the vehicle in that final tests to verify that no changes in the antenna performance have occurred during storage, handling, and installation can seldom be performed under far-field conditions. This report investigates the feasibility of making final measurements at distances that would be practical in typical assembly buildings. The data channel patterns and tracking patterns of a typical parabolic reflector communications antenna in the radiating near-field region are examined in this report using the Fresnel approximation to the scalar diffraction theory.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA008509

Entities

People

  • Michael T. Tavis

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antennas
  • Assembly
  • Diffraction
  • Far Field
  • Field Conditions
  • Measurement
  • Near Field
  • Reflectors
  • Spacecraft
  • Spacecraft Antennas
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space