A New Mode of Chipping Fracture in Brittle Solids and its Application in a Model for Wear Under Fixed Abrasive Conditions. I. Mode of Chipping Fracture. II. Wear Model.

Abstract

A description is given of the mode of chipping fracture observed in highly brittle solids. It is pointed out that residual stresses about indentation deformation centers play a vital role. The implications of this mode in a number of mechanical phenomena are discussed. An explicit model for the wear of brittle surfaces under fixed abrasive conditions is presented in terms of indentation fracture concepts. The predicted wear rate for glass agrees with that observed experimentally to within an order of magnitude. Some implications concerning the parameters which influence the abrasion process, particularly the hardness, are discussed.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA008538

Entities

People

  • Brian R. Lawn

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abrasion
  • Abrasives
  • Hardness
  • Mechanical Phenomena
  • Residual Stress
  • Residuals
  • Stresses

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).