The Contributions of Abdominal and Leg Compartments to the Cardiovascular Response to Lower Body Negative Pressure (LBNP),

Abstract

The contributions made by the abdomen and the legs to the overall response to lower body negative pressure were evaluated separately, using a specially designed box. Heart rate, forearm blood flow, oesophageal pressure and right heart filling pressure were measured in 5 subjects during 5 min exposures to pressures of -30, -60 and -90 torr applied either to the legs, to the abdomen, or to both compartments together. In addition, cardiac output, stroke volume, central blood volume, systemic arterial pressure and systemic vascular resistance were measured in two of the subjects during similar exposures to LBNP. With the exception of changes in oesophageal pressure, leg suction had a significantly greater effect than abdominal suction, and combined suction was generally additive.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA008974

Entities

People

  • D. H. Glaisier
  • R. J. Crossley

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Air Force
  • Aviation Medicine
  • Blood Flow
  • Blood Volume
  • Heart Rate
  • Resistance
  • Volume

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Electrical Engineering