Effect of Rate and Level of Lowered Finger Surface Temperature on Manual Performance

Abstract

Thirty-two subjects were tested on six manual tasks when the right forefinger surface temperature was either not lowered, for the control condition, or lowered to temperatures of 65, 55, and 48 F after 5 or 50 minutes of cooling. Performance on all tasks decreased with lowered surface temperature. The level of finger surface temperature associated with impaired performance and the extent of the performance decrements associated with additional cooling varied across tasks and cooling rate. The differential effects of local cooling on manual performance across tasks and cooling rates were analyzed in terms of the differential susceptibility of hand function to parameters of cold exposure and the selective requirements across aspects of manual performance for unimpaired functioning of the hands and arms.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 05, 1973
Accession Number
ADA009390

Entities

People

  • Harold O. Kiess
  • John M. Lockhart
  • Thomas J. Clegg

Organizations

  • United States Army Soldier Systems Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesive Tapes
  • Air Force
  • Applied Psychology
  • Assembly
  • Aviation Medicine
  • Combinatorial Analysis
  • Factor Analysis
  • Joints (Anatomy)
  • Physiology
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Psychology
  • Recording Systems
  • Screws
  • Surface Temperature
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • United States

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.