Preparation and Characterization of HgCdSe Alloys.

Abstract

Ingots of Hg(1-x)Cd(x)Se alloys having average x-values of 0.14, 0.18, 0.26, and 0.40 were prepared by reacting the elemental consitituents in evacuated, sealed, quartz tubes. The ingots were recrystallized by traveling-gradient and Bridgman methods to obtain single-crystal regions up to 4 cm in length. Measurements were made on selected specimens, cut from these ingots, of the 4.2 - 300 K electrical resistivity and Hall coefficient, the 1.2 - 4.2 K oscillatory magnetoresistance, and the infrared transmittance. Preliminary analyses were made of the temperature dependence of electron mobility and the composition dependence of the band-gap energy in the Hg(1-x)Cd(x)Se alloys. At 300 K, the optical gap as a function of x is given by the relation E sub g = (-0.06 + 1.50 x) eV, which gives x = 0.44 as the composition required for a 2.05 micrometer detector. Work is continuing on alloy purification and crystal-growth, material parameters, and the spectral photoconductivity of alloys for which 0.35 = or < x = or < 0.48.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1975
Accession Number
ADA009484

Entities

People

  • Charles R. Whitsett
  • Christopher J. Summers
  • Donald A. Nelson
  • James G. Broerman

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystals
  • Detectors
  • Electron Mobility
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mobility
  • Single Crystals
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Metallurgy
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics