Isua, Greenland: Glacier Freezing Study.

Abstract

A scheme for cooling the lower portion of the edge of the Greenland ice sheet, which abuts a potential mining operation, is examined. The magnitude of cooling which may be accomplished by drilling a series of holes about the periphery of the mine site is determined as a function of hole size, spacing and time. Refrigeration is accomplished by pumping a coolant downhole in a central pipe, then uphole in an annulus between the pipe and hole wall, and then through a thin-walled pipe exposed to the surface climate above the ice sheet. It was found possible to achieve a temperature change in the ice of the order of --1C with hole spacings and pumping requirements which are considered reasonable. Other effects are briefly examined and include an estimate of the basal water thickness and flow rates.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA009705

Entities

People

  • George D. Ashton

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Climate Change
  • Cooling
  • Drilling
  • Flow Rate
  • Freezing
  • Glaciers
  • Greenland
  • Ice
  • Thickness
  • Transition Temperature
  • Water

Readers

  • Polar and Arctic Studies
  • Seismology
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster