Sensitivity Fundamentals.

Abstract

The effects of static pressures in the kbar range on the thermal decomposition of 2,2-DNP have been studied. O2 and NO2 play no important role in the autocatalytic decomposition of 2,2-DNP, but the application of pressure to these systems at appropriate temperature bring about exothermic chain decomposition. Thermal decomposition of both 1,1- and 2,2-DNP were followed visually at autogenous pressures in small tubes. NO2 was formed initially in large quantities, and then after a still period, the sample tubes burst violently. The authors suggest that NO2 is an important initial product in confined samples at adequately high temperatures and pressures, and further propose that NO3 generated in the equilibrium 2NO2 = O2NONO = NO3 + NO is the important energetic species evolved at high pressures leading to detonation initiation.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 14, 1975
Accession Number
ADA009816

Entities

People

  • D. S. Ross
  • N. A. Kirshen
  • T. Mill

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Decomposition
  • Detonations
  • High Pressure
  • High Temperature
  • Sensitivity
  • Static Pressure

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Systems Analysis and Design