The Local Influence of Hurricanes on Stratospheric Aerosols.

Abstract

Recently much attention has been given to the possible pollution of the stratosphere in anticipation of man's invasion into this high-altitude region of the atmosphere. However, very little effort in terms of quantitative measurements has been made to assess the sources of natural stratospheric 'pollution,' which may be so large that man could never compete with them. By virtue of its size and energy density a well-developed hurricane should be able to influence the distribution of trace constituents in the lower stratosphere, at least locally if not on a global basis. The authors describe the results of the first attempt to determine the influence of a hurricane on the vertical profile of aerosol within a 500 mile radius of the center of the storm. Aerosol profiles were obtained over hurricane Gilda in October of 1973. The results show a relatively clean upper troposphere which has been tentatively attributed to a removal process associated with the storm itself.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 15, 1974
Accession Number
ADA010227

Entities

People

  • David J. Hofmann
  • James M. Rosen

Organizations

  • University of Wyoming

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Atmosphere (Earth)
  • Atmospheres
  • Biological Phenomena
  • Ecological And Environmental Phenomena
  • Environment
  • High Altitude
  • Hurricanes
  • Measurement
  • Storms
  • Stratosphere
  • Troposphere

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space