Pre-Exposure Embrittlement and Stress Corrosion Failure in High Strength A1-Zn-Mg Alloys.

Abstract

It has been found that a high purity Al-6%Zn-3%Mg alloy becomes embrittled if pre-exposed to moist gases prior to tensile testing. The degree of embrittlement increases with the time of pre-exposure and with the temperature and relative humidity of the pre-exposure environment. The alloy is most sensitive to embrittlement when solution treated at 475C but this sensitivity can be reduced considerably if the surface film formed at 475C is removed by electropolishing. The embrittlement is not strain rate sensitive and the ductility of the pre-exposed alloy cannot be recovered by storing unstressed in dry air or in vacuo. However, the ductility of embrittled specimens can be fully restored if tensile testing is carried out under vacuum. If 1.7% copper or 0.14% chromium are added to the high purity alloy the rate of embrittlement is reduced and is even more reduced in the commercial 7075 alloy.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA010491

Entities

People

  • Geoffrey M. Scamans
  • Peter R. Swann
  • Reza Alani

Organizations

  • Imperial College London

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Phenomena
  • Chromium
  • Corrosion
  • Ductility
  • Ecological And Environmental Phenomena
  • Electropolishing
  • Embrittlement
  • Environment
  • Humidity
  • Hydrogen Embrittlement
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Sensitivity
  • Strain Rate
  • Stress Corrosion
  • Tensile Testing

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.