Ocular Hypertension and Chronic Open-Angle Glaucoma in USAF Pilots and Navigators

Abstract

Records from the United States Air Force glaucoma screening and management program for flying personnel were surveyed to obtain long-term followup information and age-specific prevalences for this population. Untreated ocular hypertensives with tensions of 22-29 with no visual field loss were labeled 'preglaucoma'; ocular hypertensives without field loss and treated with epinephrine (for tensions above 29 or for other reasons) were labeled 'glaucoma. ' Those requiring other drugs and those with field loss were disqualified from flying. Questionnaires to ophthalmologists caring for retired men indicated that 1 of the 39 preglaucomas followed 8 years and 2 of the 27 glaucomas followed 7 years had lost visual field. Among ocular hypertensives screened from 15,804 men, ages 40-54, in 1970, only 5 had visual field loss presumed glaucomatous.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA010588

Entities

People

  • James L. Mims Iii
  • Thomas J. Tredici

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Epinephrine
  • Eye Diseases
  • Glaucoma
  • Governments
  • Hypertension
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Military Personnel
  • Navigators
  • Physical Examination (Medicine)
  • Physicians
  • Pilots
  • Training
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.