Postirradiation Vomiting

Abstract

One hundred and twenty-nine male rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) exposed to prompt radiations (neutron/gamma = 0.4 and pulse width = 50 msec) ranging from 700 to 5600 rads (midhead dose) were analyzed for incidence of vomiting. The animals were fasted 18 hours preexposure and observed for incidence of vomiting for two hours postexposure. For doses less than 1000 rads, the number of animals that vomited increased directly with dose. Above 1000 rads, the number of animals that vomited decreased with increasing dose. The total number of vomitions per dose group followed a nearly identical pattern to the incidence of emesis. In all dose groups most of the emetic episodes occurred between 20 and 50 minutes postirradiation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA011045

Entities

People

  • G. R. Middleton
  • Richard W. Young

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Animals
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Brain
  • Closed Circuit Television
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Dose Rate
  • Incapacitation
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Lethal Dosage
  • Lethality
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Effects
  • Radiation Sickness
  • Rhesus Monkeys
  • Whole Body Irradiation
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology