Radionuclide Bone Imaging in the Evaluation of Osseous Allograft Systems

Abstract

Evaluation of the progress of osteogenic activity in mandibular bone grafts in dogs by a noninvasive, nondestructive radionuclide method is feasible. The method provides a meaningful sequential interpretation of osseous repair more sensitive than conventional radiography. It is presumed that accumulating hydroxyapatite is being labelled by the imaging agent technetium diphosphonate. The osseous allograft systems studied were comparable to or exceeded autografts in their repair activity in mandibular discontinuity defects as judged by radionuclide imaging. A lyophilized mandibular allograft segment augmented with autologous cancellous marrow was more active than autograft controls at 3 and 6 weeks and was the most active system studied. Allograft segments augmented with lyophilized crushed cortical allogeneic bone particles were equal to controls at 3 weeks and more active than controls at 6 weeks. Lyophilized crushed cortical allogeneic bone particles retained in a Millipore filter while not clinically stable at 6 weeks did show osteogenic activity equal to control autografts at this interval.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA011046

Entities

People

  • G. J. Adler
  • J. D. Cagle
  • J. S. Stevenson
  • James F. Kelly

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Bones
  • Cameras
  • Gamma Rays
  • Hot Spots
  • Isotopes
  • Jaw
  • Materials
  • Millipore Filters
  • Oscilloscopes
  • Radiation
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Scanning
  • Scintillation
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Wound Infections
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.