The Relation of the Surface Properties of the Teflons to Frictional Electrification by Polystyrene.

Abstract

The friction and frictional electrification properties of Teflon TFE (polytetrafluoroethylene), Teflon PFA (tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoro-(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer) and Teflon FEP (tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer) have been studied by rubbing them against polystyrene. Potentials generated on the fluorocarbon polymers were measured by the classical Faraday ice-pail method. The relationship of surface energy and chemical constitution of the fluorocarbon surfaces to kinetic coefficient of friction and frictional electrification properties was investigated by using the contact-angle technique. The effects of annealing were also investigated Results are discussed, and mechanistic explanations are proposed.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 06, 1975
Accession Number
ADA011813

Entities

People

  • James B. Romans
  • William A. Zisman

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Copolymers
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Fluorinated Hydrocarbons
  • Fluoropolymers
  • Friction
  • Polymers
  • Polystyrenes
  • Surface Energy
  • Surface Properties

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics