Development of Laboratory Model Ecosystems as Early Warning Elements of Environmental Pollution

Abstract

To date the authors have studied the fate of approximately 100 organic compounds in the several types of model ecosystems described. The use of the model ecosystem technology provides a relatively simple way to measure the environmental toxicology and degradation pathways for new compounds in a variety of organisms. Model ecosystems are invaluable for screening new compounds for environmental persistence and degradation to demonstrate which of many possible derivatives or modifications are least hazardous to environmental quality. Model ecosystems provide the only practical way to study the complex interactions involved in the biological behavior of mixtures of environmental pollutants. Finally, model ecosystem studies are unusually graphic and visually appealing and have considerable teaching value for study of the problems of environmental micropollution.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA011851

Entities

People

  • Robert L. Metcalf

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bioremediation
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Ecology
  • Ecosystems
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Elements
  • Environment
  • Environmental Health
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Pollution
  • Environmental Protection
  • Fish
  • Food Chains
  • Habitats
  • Insecticides
  • Lepidoptera
  • Organic Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Theoretical Analysis.