Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis by Nitroso Compounds.

Abstract

The formation of carcinogenic nitrosamines from amines and nitrites in the body has been demonstrated, and tumours have been induced by simultaneous administration of these materials to experimental animals. A number of drugs, pesticides and other environmental chemicals have secondary or tertiary amino structures and various amines occur in food. Nitrites are present in various vegetables and are added to certain foods as preservatives. Nitrates, which are found in drinking water, can be reduced to nitrites in the body and nitrites are present in human saliva. It is clear, therefore, that any amine in the stomach may be nitrosated, and perhaps give rise to a carcinogenic nitrosamine.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA011863

Entities

People

  • Peter N. Magee

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Cooperation
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Drinking Water
  • Food
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Nitroso Compounds
  • Pesticides
  • Preservatives
  • Vegetables

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Oncology
  • Organic Chemistry